July 19th
Crossed the 45th parallel. Half way to the equator. Actually, Baker Park where I did some of my training for this hike is on the 45 th parallel.
There were some horific climbs in the morning after Lemhi Pass. By the way, this Pass has historic significance for the Lewis and Clark voyage. Sacajawea led the party to a spring here as well as the passage over the Continental Divide. I filled up on the same delicious spring water that quenched the thirst of the legendary explorers. Then, I washed my socks in the stream.

Today I pushed to get close to my next town: Leadore (pronounced “led or”). I like this pattern of getting into town for breakfast, lunch and dinner and then breakfast again the next day on my way out of town.
After the initial morning climbs, the trail spent a considerable amount of time on treeless ridges affording amazing views. Although it started to get hot, the breeze picked up as an off set. At one exposed steep climb in the late afternoon, the wind had to be near 30 miles an hour and it felt like it helped push me up the hill.

After crossing Grizzly Hill, I had about 2 hours more daylight. The terrain went to a hodgepodge of forest and open sagebrush meadows. I tried calling the local motel to confirm a 9 am pickup, but no cell service.
With about 45 minutes of light left, I looked for a place to camp. I had 2 liters of water, so all I needed was level ground. After a few places that had problems, I found a decent spot. There was a slight 20 foot hill to the west. To the east, after 25 feet of some young and old trees, there was a sagebrush meadow. About 30 feet to the south was the trail and more woods. Finally, to the north, was one large old pine and a few smaller trees. Since I was on the Montana / Idaho border, there was a fence running along the edge in a northeastern direction. At its northwest end, the fence was about 40 feet away; about 60 feet away in th northeast.
I pitched my tent in the center with a flat area and a southeast view to catch a little early sun. The alarm on my watch needs a little boost most mornings. I boiled water for my dinner, ate, and got ready for bed.
My ritual is to brush teeth and then get in the tent. I bring my phone, camera, headlamp and satellite device. In addition I bring maps, a liter of water, my bear spray, my medical kit (for wounds, pain relief), and stuff sack of clothes for a pillow. I take off my shoes, socks, and gaiters and leave them outside the tent. Then, I get into my sleeping bag. I check my route for tomorrow, write down today’s achievements, and send satellite text to Helen.
There were about 10 minutes of post-sunset light left and a slight breeze from the west. It would be dark for about 2 hours before the full moon rose. I was putting away my maps, pleased with a short three miles tomorrow before a ride in to town.
Outside, by the large pine to the north, there was an animal moving. Wild and domestic animals always make trails along fences. I figured it was a deer so I banged on the side of my tent to startle the critter away. The tent fabric is cuben fiber. It sounds a little bit like wrapping paper. Usually a quick whack creates enough noise to spook anything.
This time was different. After 10 seconds, the branch crunching resumed. And it sounded like it was coming towards me. I was able to peek through the ventilation screen that runs around the edge of my tent. It was a cinnamon colored bear looking at the tent from about 25 feet away. Crap.
I grabbed my bear spray, slipped on my shoes and stood up. I immediately yelled “Go bear!” I figured the presence of a human in a bear hunting area shouting loudly should send it scampering. I was wrong. What it did was send the second cub scurrying up the large pine to the north. Out of the corner of my eye I could see it scamper up about 30 feet, outlined against the fading light. I saw the first one outlined a little lower.
Oh shit. The mother bear was unimpressed. She stood her ground. My quick read was:
- large, cinnamon-fur colored barrel with arms, legs, head, and teeth
- 250 pounds.
- Not a grizzly
- Sow with cubs
She scooted backwards a few feet. I yelled again. She made a sound that resembled a muffled “woof” and then charged me. I instinctively yelled “no” (please note my voice did not crack) and let out a shot of bear spray.
As fate would have it, this was a “bluff” charge to see if I would run. She pulled up at about 20 feet away. The spray only went about 15 feet, dispersed on the slight breeze from the west, so she didn’t get a taste.
Round one was a draw. She backed up slightly, making muttering sounds. She walked by the tree where her cubs perched silently. I did not look at them, keeping my eyes locked on the sow. I didn’t care what any stupid video said, I was maintaining eye contact.
She circled around to the east. I had to kneel to keep sight of her through the trees. I hoped she would see the large open meadow and call her cubs and scamper to bear freedom.
I was wrong. She circled until she was due east and had a clear line of sight to me. I had kept up a steady barrage of “No!” and “Go bear!” all the way. I had also grabbed my headlamp as I was just about out of light.
Her muttering turned to the muffled woof and she charged me again. I again yelled and sprayed. Like last time, she pulled up and the spray didn’t quite reach her. I hoped what was left of the western breeze may have carried some to her, but she seemed unfazed.
I was wondering how this was going to end. She circled back with her strange, quiet murmuring. I thought about leaving, but I thought she would destroy all my stuff and I had several troubling questions: where exactly would I go? when would I return? if her bluff charges are to create a flee reaction, won’t she charge me with relish as I retreat?
I decided to stay. She returned to her original position about 30 feet away, slightly uphill towards the northwest. I flipped on my headlamp. I decided to throw stones. Between clutching the bear spray and being under stress, most 3rd grade girls throw better than I did at that moment.
I was very unclear how this stand off was going to end. She was not interested in the wide open east. She sensed I was neither going to flee nor attack. After yelling loudly for 15 minutes, nobody was around to come help. Also, the fence was much more of an obstacle to her than I would’ve thought.
Just as I was pondering this, she went over to the old pine, made some strange vocalizations, scratched the tree, and her cubs came down. In the dark, I heard the first come down quietly and the second one not so quietly. Suddenly they were crunching up the short hill along the fence.
Just as I was about to breathe a sigh of relief, they unexpectedly decided to walk south across the top of the hill. This made me nervous because her cubs were now more vulnerable, she could charge straight downhill, and it was dark.
As if on cue, one of the cubs climbed a tree. The mother was talking, but the voice was different. After a few tense minutes in which I could not tell what was happening, I heard the treed cub start talking. Neither had made a sound when first treed. My guess was one cub had overreacted, climbed a tree, and the mother was making tracks away when the treed cub cried out “wait up.” Quickly, there was some quieter crunching from the tree and then silence.
At that point, I found myself shaking. For one hour, I sat under a pine tree wrapped in my sleeping bag armed with bear spray and being hypersensitive to any and all sounds. Later, after the full moon came out, I tried to sleep in the tent (with my shoes on), but had limited success.
Never was a sunrise greeted with such relief.


























